一. 英語(yǔ)作文開(kāi)頭方式
1、“開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山”式
一般來(lái)說(shuō),文章的開(kāi)頭應(yīng)盡量做到“開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山”,即要用簡(jiǎn)單明了的語(yǔ)言引出文章的話題,使人一開(kāi)始就能了解文章要說(shuō)明的內(nèi)容。
① 對(duì)于敘事類的文章,可以在開(kāi)頭把人物、時(shí)間、事件和環(huán)境交代清楚。如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開(kāi)頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.
② 對(duì)于論述性的文章,可以在開(kāi)頭處先闡明自己的觀點(diǎn),接著展開(kāi)進(jìn)一步的論述。如“The Time and the Money (時(shí)間和金錢)” 的開(kāi)頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don't think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……
2、回憶性開(kāi)頭
二. 英語(yǔ)作文結(jié)尾方式
1、自然結(jié)尾,點(diǎn)明主題
隨著文章的結(jié)束,文章自然而然地結(jié)尾。如“Helping the Policeman (幫助警察)”的結(jié)尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy. 再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)” 的結(jié)尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。
1.Our life should safe and healthy。。..so we must protect our city。
2.The city is dity ,what should we do?。。.now we must save our world.
3.Sport is very important for us。。..let us to do sport everyday.
5.Yesterday ,I had a pleasant trip with my parents。。.we also had a good time。
6.My hobby is reading books。。I think hobby could makes me to be a good child。
7.My best friend is sally。。.i think she would be my best friend in my life。
9.Yangliwei is a heroes in the china。。..I'll remember him in my heart。
11.English is my most favourite subject。。i must learn it well
12.i want to be a nurse。。.let's me study hard and to be a good nurse。
14.my school is so funny。。..my classmates are very kind of me。
有些編不出來(lái)了
/englishstudy/yingyuyanjianggao/你可以到這個(gè)網(wǎng)站看看你可以根據(jù)比賽的場(chǎng)所選擇語(yǔ)氣和風(fēng)格,開(kāi)頭主要是自我介紹一下,然后用一句Today
I'd like to talk something
about……就接正文了結(jié)尾也可以總結(jié)一下,也可以祝愿觀眾,或者就簡(jiǎn)單一句Ok,that's all ,thanks for
listening!不過(guò)呢,我覺(jué)得心態(tài)才是最重要的,深呼吸,別緊張.既然報(bào)名了,就要相信自己的實(shí)力.帶著濃厚的感情色彩會(huì)取得意想不到的效果哦.
高考英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能開(kāi)頭,結(jié)尾高考英語(yǔ)作文開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式:
1. 開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式一:名人名言
經(jīng)典句型: A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (適用于已記住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用于自編名言)
更多經(jīng)典句型: As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式二:數(shù)字統(tǒng)計(jì) 原理:要想更有說(shuō)服力,就應(yīng)該用實(shí)際的數(shù)字來(lái)說(shuō)明。
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
看起來(lái)這個(gè)數(shù)字文鄒鄒的,其實(shí)都是編造出來(lái)的,下面隨便幾個(gè)題目我們都可以這樣編造:
Honesty 根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,大學(xué)生向老師請(qǐng)假的理由當(dāng)中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike 根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時(shí)候首選的交通工具是自行車。
Youth 根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,在某個(gè)大學(xué),學(xué)生的課余時(shí)間的70%都是在休閑娛樂(lè)。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work? 根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
A recent statistics shows that … 寫(xiě)作絕招
結(jié)尾萬(wàn)能公式: 1. 結(jié)尾萬(wàn)能公式一:如此結(jié)論
Obviously(此為過(guò)渡短語(yǔ)), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難“顯而見(jiàn)之”,但說(shuō)無(wú)妨,就當(dāng)讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過(guò)渡短語(yǔ): to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型: Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2. 結(jié)尾萬(wàn)能公式二:如此建議
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
更多句型: Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式
1. 開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式一:名人名言
有人問(wèn)了,“我沒(méi)有記住名言,怎么辦?尤其是英語(yǔ)名言?”,很好辦:編!
原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有道理呦!而且沒(méi)準(zhǔn)將來(lái)我們就是名人呢!對(duì)吧?
經(jīng)典句型:
A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (適用于已記住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.
(適用于自編名言)
更多經(jīng)典句型:
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式二:數(shù)字統(tǒng)計(jì)
原理:要想更有說(shuō)服力,就應(yīng)該用實(shí)際的數(shù)字來(lái)說(shuō)明。
原則上在議論文當(dāng)中十不應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)虛假數(shù)字的,可是在考試的時(shí)候哪管那三七二十一,但編無(wú)妨,只要我有東西寫(xiě)就萬(wàn)事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
看起來(lái)這個(gè)數(shù)字文鄒鄒的,其實(shí)都是編造出來(lái)的,下面隨便幾個(gè)題目我們都可以這樣編造:
Honesty:根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,大學(xué)生向老師請(qǐng)假的理由當(dāng)中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike:根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時(shí)候首選的交通工具是自行車。
Youth:根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,在某個(gè)大學(xué),學(xué)生的課余時(shí)間的70%都是在休閑娛樂(lè)。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?:根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
A recent statistics shows that …
結(jié)尾萬(wàn)能公式
1. 結(jié)尾萬(wàn)能公式一:如此結(jié)論
說(shuō)完了,畢竟要?dú)w納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經(jīng)歷,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)長(zhǎng)篇大論,到最后終于冒出個(gè)“總而言之”之類的話,我們馬上停止開(kāi)小差,等待領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說(shuō)結(jié)束語(yǔ)。也就是說(shuō),開(kāi)頭很好,也必然要有一個(gè)精彩的結(jié)尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此為過(guò)渡短語(yǔ)), we can draw the conclusion
that good manners arise from politeness and respect for
others.
如果讀者很難“顯而見(jiàn)之”,但說(shuō)無(wú)妨,就當(dāng)讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過(guò)渡短語(yǔ):
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this,
thus
更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can
find that…
2. 結(jié)尾萬(wàn)能公式二:如此建議
如果說(shuō)“如此結(jié)論”是結(jié)尾最沒(méi)用的廢話,那么“如此建議”應(yīng)該是最有價(jià)值的廢話了,因?yàn)檫@里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個(gè)很經(jīng)典的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures
to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語(yǔ)氣用得很經(jīng)典,因?yàn)榭脊俦緛?lái)經(jīng)??歼@個(gè)句型,而如果我們自己寫(xiě)出來(lái),你說(shuō)考官會(huì)怎么想呢?
更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures
should be taken.
萬(wàn)能開(kāi)頭 一篇文章通常可分為三個(gè)部分,即開(kāi)頭、正文和結(jié)尾。
這三個(gè)部分安排是否得體,直接影響到文章的質(zhì)量。 文章的開(kāi)頭一般來(lái)說(shuō)應(yīng)盡量做到開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山,用簡(jiǎn)單明白的敘述引出文章的話題,使讀者了解文章要談?wù)撌裁?,一下于引起讀者的興趣。
作文常見(jiàn)的開(kāi)頭形式大致有以下幾種: 1.開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山,揭示主題 文章一開(kāi)頭,就交待清楚文章的主題是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎樣度假)的開(kāi)頭是: I Spent my last vacation happily. 下面是題為"Honesty"(談?wù)\實(shí))一文中的開(kāi)頭:Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people. 2.交代人物、事情、時(shí)間或環(huán)境開(kāi)頭 在文章的開(kāi)頭,先把人物、事件和環(huán)境交待清楚。
例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的開(kāi)頭: The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us. 3. 回憶性的開(kāi)頭 用回憶的方法來(lái)開(kāi)頭。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的開(kāi)頭是: I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday. 4.概括性的開(kāi)頭 即對(duì)要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個(gè)概括性的介紹。
如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(讀書(shū)的快樂(lè))的開(kāi)頭: People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power. 5.介紹環(huán)境式的開(kāi)頭 即開(kāi)頭利用自然景物或自然環(huán)境引出要介紹的事物。如“An Accident”(一場(chǎng)事故)的開(kāi)頭是: It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner. 6.交待寫(xiě)作目的的開(kāi)頭。
在文章的一開(kāi)頭就交待寫(xiě)作目的,如通過(guò)文章要表?yè)P(yáng)誰(shuí),批評(píng)誰(shuí),或說(shuō)明一個(gè)什么問(wèn)題等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的開(kāi)頭: In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control. 萬(wàn)能結(jié)尾 1.活動(dòng)類. Never before has xxx活動(dòng) been concerned much as it is today ! As far as I am concerned , it is high time we did something useful to improve ………… 2.好壞對(duì)比 Although every coin has its two sides, I think there are more advantages than disadvantages to cancel the long May Day holiday and shorten it into only one day. 3.父母幫助子女/老師幫助學(xué)生 As the old saying goes, “To give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day; to teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime”. As far as I'm concerned, parents should help their children to adapt themselves to society rather than shelter them from what's going on outside. 4. 關(guān)注家鄉(xiāng),關(guān)注國(guó)家的發(fā)展 Personally, I am sure we can see that China/ my hometown is getting richer and stronger and the people in our /my hometown /country will surely enjoy a happy life if all the measures above are to be taken effectively. 5. 感恩活動(dòng)的意義/ I think this is a meaningful activity, which teaches us to learn to have gratitude for the people around us. Being grateful to others is a good feeling. With it we can know how to respect our parents, the elders and teachers. With it we can learn to care for others and forgive others. Only when we are always keeping a grateful heart to others can we harvest well-being and happiness. 6.社會(huì)公益活動(dòng)的意義 From my point of view, xx活動(dòng) is obviously more than just learning; furthermore, it is helpful to broaden our horizon and improve our understanding of the world. That's why I'd like to take this opportunity and make the most of my special talents and interests. By doing so, I feel I can make a small contribution to society. 7.學(xué)生健康 1. To improve students' health, we call for less homework. Only in this way can students get plenty of sleep and meanwhile prevent themselves from being nearsighted. Poorer diets and exercise should also be paid attention to so that they won't easily put on weight. With their heavy burdens removed, students can then keep in normal mental health. 學(xué)生健康 2. As far as I am concerned, we students should balance our physical exercise and studies. Just like a saying goes: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy,” without a sound body, one cannot achieve anything. However, too much attention has been paid only to studies. Therefore, I suggest we be given less homework and more time for out-of-classroom activities to solve all the problems. Only in this way can we lead a healthy life 8.環(huán)保類 As far as I am concerned , it is high time we did 。
一)段首句1. 關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。
一些人認(rèn)為…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2. 俗話說(shuō)(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用。There is an old saying______. It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3. 現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來(lái)了許多危害。
首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是…… Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4. 現(xiàn)在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因?yàn)椤?,另外(而且)……?/p>
Nowadays, it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認(rèn)為(說(shuō))……,在他們看來(lái),…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7. 人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題……,這個(gè)問(wèn)題變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8. ……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. ……在我們的日常生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用,它給我們帶來(lái)了許多好處,但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重 的問(wèn)題。______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。
很顯然……,但是 為什么呢?According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that ______ while. Obviously, ______, but why?(二)中間段落句1. 相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認(rèn)為……。On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time, they say____.2. 但是,我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。
最糟糕的是……。But I don't think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.3. ……對(duì)我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。
首先,……。而且……,最重要 的是…… ______is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First,______. What's more, _____.Most important of all,______.4. 有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。
首先,我們可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______5. 面臨……,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來(lái)……。
一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another, ______6. 早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說(shuō)……,另外……。
所有這些方法肯定會(huì)……。It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.7. 為什么……?第一個(gè)原因是……;第二個(gè)原因是……;第三個(gè)原因是……。
總的來(lái)說(shuō),……的主要原 因是由于…… Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9. 盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10. 完全同意……這種觀點(diǎn)(陳述),主要理由如下:I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.(三)結(jié)尾句1. 至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn),我認(rèn)為…… As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ……2. 總而言之,整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個(gè)問(wèn)題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來(lái)……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3. 但是,……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(shì)(好處)。例如,……,而……。
然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)……But ……and……h(huán)ave heir own advantages. For example, …… while…… Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……4. 就我個(gè)人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅(jiān)信美好的未來(lái)正等著我們。因?yàn)椤?Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is 。
2010年12月四級(jí)作文萬(wàn)能結(jié)尾句:
1. 至于我,在某種水平上我贊成后面的觀點(diǎn),我認(rèn)為……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
2. 總而言之,全部社會(huì)應(yīng)當(dāng)親密關(guān)注……這個(gè)問(wèn)題。只有這樣,咱們才干在未來(lái)……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.
3. 然而,……跟……都有它們各自的上風(fēng)(利益)。例如,……,而……。然而,把這兩者相比擬,我更偏向于(愛(ài)好)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4. 就我個(gè)人而言,我信任……,因此,我深信美妙的將來(lái)正等著我們。由于……
Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5. 跟著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,……。因而,急切須要……。如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會(huì)奉獻(xiàn)自已的一份力氣,這個(gè)社會(huì)將要變得越來(lái)越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我(對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),就我而言),我認(rèn)為……更公道。只有這樣,我們能力……
For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.
7. 對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),我以為有必要……。起因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同樣主要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.
8. 在總體上很難說(shuō)……是好仍是壞,因?yàn)樗诤艽蟪潭壬先Q于……的局勢(shì)。然而,就我個(gè)人而言,我發(fā)明……。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depennds very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.
9. 綜上所述,我們能夠明白地得出論斷……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
10. 假如我們不采用有效的辦法,就可能把持不了這種趨勢(shì),就會(huì)呈現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良成果,所以,我們應(yīng)該做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.
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