一、開頭:
1.How is it going? 最近怎么樣?
2.I am glad to receive your letter.很高興收到你的來信。
3.You asked me about(+problem question 等),now let me give you some advice.你在來信中詢問我。.,現(xiàn)在,讓我給你一些建議。
4.It has been a long time since we met.我們很久沒見面了。
二、結尾:
1.I am looking forward to receiving your letter.我期待著你的來信。
2.Thank you in advance.提前謝謝你。
3.Please wirte to me as soon as possible.請盡快回信
4.Good luck |Best wishes.祝你好運
對立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 適用于有爭議性的主題. 例如(e.g) [1]. When asked about。
.., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that 。
. But I think/view a bit differently. [2]. When it comes to 。. , some people bielive that 。
. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter 。
) [3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that 。. They claim/ believe/argue that 。
But I wonder/doubt whether。.. 1-2 現(xiàn)象法 引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題, 然后評論 . e.g [1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) 。
has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. [2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of 。has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention) [3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality 。
is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. ----- To be continued !! 1-3 觀點法 ----開門見山,直接了當?shù)靥岢鲎约簩σ懻摰膯栴}的看法. e.g: [1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as 。 Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. benn more visible/popular than。
[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that。 [3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to。
Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of 。
[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that。
. 1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 來引出文章要展開論述的觀點! e.g: [1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people . "Education is not complete with gradulation." Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion. [2]."。
" How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this . In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "。
". 1-5 比較法 ------ 通過對過去,現(xiàn)在 兩種不同的傾向,觀點的比較 , 引出文章要討論的觀點. e.g: [1]. For years, 。had been viewed as 。
But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing 。 , people 。
. . [2]. People used to think that 。
(In the past, 。.) But people now share this new. 1-6 故事法 ---- 先講一個較短的故事來引發(fā)讀者的興趣, 引出文章的主題. e.g: [1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt 。
. The phenemenon of 。 has aroused public concern. [2]. I have a friend who 。
Should he 。. ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life. [3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who 。
This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now. 1-8 問題法 ----- 先用討論或解答的設問, 引出自己觀點, 適用于有爭議性的話題. e.g: Should/What 。
? Options of 。 vary greatly , some 。
, others 。 But in my opinion , 。
.。
開頭:
Dear XXX,
I am glad to receive your letter.很高興收到你的來信。/ You asked me about( problem question 等),now let me give you some advice.你在來信中詢問我。.,現(xiàn)在,讓我給你一些建議。/ It has been a long time since we met.我們很久沒見面了
結尾:
I am looking forward to receiving your letter.我期待著你的來信。/Thank you in advance.提前謝謝你。/Please wirte to me as soon as possible.請盡快回信./Good luck |Best wishes.祝你好運
Yours sincerely XXX
You letter came to me this morning. I have received your letter of July the 20th. I'm writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday. I'm writing to ask if you can come next week. How time flies! It's three months since I saw you last. Thank you for your letter. In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…; Let me tell you that…
信件結尾常用語:
Please remember me to your whole family. Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother. Best wishes. With love. Wish you a pleasant journey. Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck) Looking forward to your next visit to China. Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.
閱路和應答:
Go down this street Turn night/left at the first crossing It's about…metres from here You can't miss it In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in) Pass two blocks wish you good luck!
一般就是Dear, 除非寫給不認識的人,那用 Dear Sir/Madam, 或者 To whom it may concern,.
Yours, Yours Sincerely, Yours Faithfully, 沒什么大區(qū)別可以互相替代,只是字面意思有略微不同但是從風俗習慣的角度而言是沒有區(qū)別的,Yours 相對沒那么正式,另外兩個非常正式。
什么樣的人都可以用,但是一般朋友寫信不一定非要用,因為不正式,正式場合比如給老師或者陌生人等寫信就一定要寫 大寫開頭 Yours Sincerely 或者 Faithfully.
應該是 Best Regards, 復數(shù),或者直接 Best, (下一行名字),或者Regards, (下一行名字),或者 Best Wishes, (下一行寫上你的名字),這些相對casual一點,一般給朋友寫信,或者寫email用得比較多。
總結:
Dear _________,
·
·
·
Best/ Best Regards/ Best Regards/ Best Wishes/,
_______________
這個格式是非正式場合用的。
Dear Sir/Madam, / To whom it may concern,
·
·
·
Yours/ Yours Sincerely/ Sincerely Yours/ Yours Faithfully,
______________________
這個格式是正式場合用的。
如果是給自己的朋友或很熟悉的人,Dear或My dear后跟直呼其名(這里指名字,而不是姓)如:Dear Tom,Dear Aunt Lily,My dear.
如果是工作上生意上的關系,可以寫成:Dear Mr.Green,Dear Mrs.Green.
如果是給某個部門,單位,又不知姓名和性別,可寫成Dear Sir or Madam或Dear all等
一定要避免下列的這些寫法:
Dear friend
Dear Mr./Mrs.
Dear Manager
Dear my friend
Dear Lady and Gentleman
開始語:
1、Thank you for your letter of September 1.
2、Many thanks for your kind letter which reached me yesterday.
3、You letter come to me this morning.
4、I was delighted to receive your letter .
5、I am in receipt of your letter .
6、It's a long time since I saw your last .
7、I have been missing you a lot since we met last time .
8、I am sorry for not writing to you sooner .
9、I am writing to you tell that ……
10.I often think of you. How are you recently?
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