一)段首句1. 關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。
一些人認(rèn)為…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2. 俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。There is an old saying______. It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3. 現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。
首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是…… Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4. 現(xiàn)在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays, it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認(rèn)為(說)……,在他們看來,…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7. 人類正面臨著一個嚴(yán)重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8. ……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. ……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重 的問題。______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。
很顯然……,但是 為什么呢?According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that ______ while. Obviously, ______, but why?(二)中間段落句1. 相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認(rèn)為……。On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time, they say____.2. 但是,我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。
最糟糕的是……。But I don't think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.3. ……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。
首先,……。而且……,最重要 的是…… ______is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First,______. What's more, _____.Most important of all,______.4. 有幾個可供我們采納的方法。
首先,我們可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______5. 面臨……,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。
一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another, ______6. 早就應(yīng)該拿出行動了。比如說……,另外……。
所有這些方法肯定會……。It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.7. 為什么……?第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因是……。
總的來說,……的主要原 因是由于…… Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9. 盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10. 完全同意……這種觀點(diǎn)(陳述),主要理由如下:I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.(三)結(jié)尾句1. 至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn),我認(rèn)為…… As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ……2. 總而言之,整個社會應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個問題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3. 但是,……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(好處)。例如,……,而……。
然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)……But ……and……h(huán)ave heir own advantages. For example, …… while…… Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……4. 就我個人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為…… Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is 。
Dear Gina I just came back from Beijing with my family members.We had a good time in there.We went to the Tian'An Men square and saw the Rising-Up(升國旗).We also walked along the Great Wall,and had a good scene in there.The weather there was fine and we had a good feeling.The best thing was to eat different food coming from different countries,we all ate so much,for it was so dilicious.In the trip,we bought many good things in the store,such as fruit,food and clothes and so on.The trip was so well,so I decide to go again the next time.Please go together with me ,I think that will be so happy.很好的,信我。
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對的問題了.It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人們一般認(rèn)為…… Many people insist that … 很多人堅持認(rèn)為…… With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that… 隨著科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人認(rèn)為…… A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎認(rèn)為…… 引出不同觀點(diǎn):People's views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人們對……的觀點(diǎn)因人而異.有些人認(rèn)為……,然而其他人卻認(rèn)為…… People may have different opinions on …人們對……可能會有不同的見解.Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人們對待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異.There are different opinions among people as to …關(guān)于……,人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 對(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同。
結(jié)尾 Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結(jié)論…… Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that … 考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結(jié)論…… Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that … 因此,我們最好得出這樣的結(jié)論…… There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn).All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.總之,我們沒有…是無法生活的.但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現(xiàn)的新問題.提出建議:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了.It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 該是采納……的建議,并對……的進(jìn)展給予特殊重視的時候了。There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of … 毫無疑問,對……問題應(yīng)予以足夠的重視.Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that … 顯然,如果我們想做某事,很重要的是… Only in this way can we … 只有這樣,我們才能…… It must be realized that …我們必須意識到……。
一、開頭萬能公式
1.開頭萬能公式一:
名人名言:有人問了,“我沒有記住名言,怎么辦?尤其是英語名言?”很好辦:編!原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創(chuàng)造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理,而且沒準(zhǔn)將來我們就是名人呢!對吧?
經(jīng)典句型:A proverb says, “ You are only young once.” (適用于已記住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用于自編名言)更多經(jīng)典句型:As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2.開頭萬能公式二:
數(shù)字統(tǒng)計原理:要想更有說服力,就應(yīng)該用實際的數(shù)字來說明。原則上在議論文當(dāng)中不應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)虛假數(shù)字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
看起來這個數(shù)字文縐縐的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造:
Honesty
根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示,大學(xué)生向老師請假的理由當(dāng)中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike
根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。
Youth
根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示,在某個大學(xué),學(xué)生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?
根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:A recent statistics shows that …
二、結(jié)尾萬能公式
1.結(jié)尾萬能公式一:如此結(jié)論
說完了,畢竟要?dú)w納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經(jīng)歷,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)長篇大論,到最后終于冒出個“總而言之”之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說結(jié)束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結(jié)尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難“顯而見之”,但說無妨,就當(dāng)讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過渡短語:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2.結(jié)尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說“如此結(jié)論”是結(jié)尾最沒用的廢話,那么“如此建議”應(yīng)該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經(jīng)典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語氣用得很經(jīng)典,因為考官本來經(jīng)??歼@個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎么想呢?更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
萬能開頭 一篇文章通??煞譃槿齻€部分,即開頭、正文和結(jié)尾。
這三個部分安排是否得體,直接影響到文章的質(zhì)量。 文章的開頭一般來說應(yīng)盡量做到開門見山,用簡單明白的敘述引出文章的話題,使讀者了解文章要談?wù)撌裁?,一下于引起讀者的興趣。
作文常見的開頭形式大致有以下幾種: 1.開門見山,揭示主題 文章一開頭,就交待清楚文章的主題是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎樣度假)的開頭是: I Spent my last vacation happily. 下面是題為"Honesty"(談?wù)\實)一文中的開頭:Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people. 2.交代人物、事情、時間或環(huán)境開頭 在文章的開頭,先把人物、事件和環(huán)境交待清楚。
例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的開頭: The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us. 3. 回憶性的開頭 用回憶的方法來開頭。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的開頭是: I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday. 4.概括性的開頭 即對要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個概括性的介紹。
如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(讀書的快樂)的開頭: People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power. 5.介紹環(huán)境式的開頭 即開頭利用自然景物或自然環(huán)境引出要介紹的事物。如“An Accident”(一場事故)的開頭是: It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner. 6.交待寫作目的的開頭。
在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的,如通過文章要表揚(yáng)誰,批評誰,或說明一個什么問題等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的開頭: In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control. 萬能結(jié)尾 1.活動類. Never before has xxx活動 been concerned much as it is today ! As far as I am concerned , it is high time we did something useful to improve ………… 2.好壞對比 Although every coin has its two sides, I think there are more advantages than disadvantages to cancel the long May Day holiday and shorten it into only one day. 3.父母幫助子女/老師幫助學(xué)生 As the old saying goes, “To give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day; to teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime”. As far as I'm concerned, parents should help their children to adapt themselves to society rather than shelter them from what's going on outside. 4. 關(guān)注家鄉(xiāng),關(guān)注國家的發(fā)展 Personally, I am sure we can see that China/ my hometown is getting richer and stronger and the people in our /my hometown /country will surely enjoy a happy life if all the measures above are to be taken effectively. 5. 感恩活動的意義/ I think this is a meaningful activity, which teaches us to learn to have gratitude for the people around us. Being grateful to others is a good feeling. With it we can know how to respect our parents, the elders and teachers. With it we can learn to care for others and forgive others. Only when we are always keeping a grateful heart to others can we harvest well-being and happiness. 6.社會公益活動的意義 From my point of view, xx活動 is obviously more than just learning; furthermore, it is helpful to broaden our horizon and improve our understanding of the world. That's why I'd like to take this opportunity and make the most of my special talents and interests. By doing so, I feel I can make a small contribution to society. 7.學(xué)生健康 1. To improve students' health, we call for less homework. Only in this way can students get plenty of sleep and meanwhile prevent themselves from being nearsighted. Poorer diets and exercise should also be paid attention to so that they won't easily put on weight. With their heavy burdens removed, students can then keep in normal mental health. 學(xué)生健康 2. As far as I am concerned, we students should balance our physical exercise and studies. Just like a saying goes: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy,” without a sound body, one cannot achieve anything. However, too much attention has been paid only to studies. Therefore, I suggest we be given less homework and more time for out-of-classroom activities to solve all the problems. Only in this way can we lead a healthy life 8.環(huán)保類 As far as I am concerned , it is high time we did 。
首先提醒你,不同的文章有不同的開頭的,不過呢,長點(diǎn)的是吧,很懶惰哦……嘻嘻,給你兩端寡人珍藏萬金油式的段落,我給你分開吧,你自己看著寫。
開頭:1 Nowadays more and more people begin to realize(be aware of ,notice) the importance(significance,seriousness)of the problem of XXX (現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始意識到XXX的重要性) 2 With the rapid development of economy,great changes have taken place in…………(隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)快速的發(fā)展,XXX發(fā)生了巨大的變化) 3 Thanks to China's reform and opening-up policy,XXX havewitnessed great economic and social progress in the past two decades飛(由于中國的改革開放政策,XXX在過去的二十年里見證了巨大的社會經(jīng)濟(jì)進(jìn)步) 結(jié)尾:1 Both governments and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves,but also for future generations.(F不僅僅是為了我們,更是為了我們的后代,政府和普通公民應(yīng)該聯(lián)合起來,是這個世界變成更美好的家園。) 2 Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the moral that……(全盤考慮所有的因素,我們可以得出這樣的教訓(xùn)……) 3 It is urgent that appropriate actions betaken to end…………(采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧┤ザ糁啤瞧惹械模?/p>
If you have received possibly have the earthquake warning, continues to maintain listens to the local broadcasting station newest report and the suggestion, like the suggestion switches off the liquid gas, the power source. Greatly but the heavy object from high will put on to take away. The jar, the glass, the chinaware and other brittle things admit in the low cabinet, the baggage shelf should have keeps off the hand by to prevent the object whereabouts. The cabinet gate should shut tightly, moves away to be hanging the object. Below prepares the goods by to prepare urgently needs: Fresh fresh water and emergency food, flashlight, fire extinguisher. Is far away these possibly to fall is pounding your thing, possibly can eradicate in outdoors trees, in the small town construction even if enough is sturdy cannot destroy, the chippings also possibly fall. Runs away spacious to place most ideal, but if does not have the enough time,stays is possibly safer in the room, on the avenue speech, the gas piping or the electric wire which bursts can increase the risk. Passes in and out the human is most dangerous, extremely easily is wounded by the building in bricks and stones. In room: When the earthquake occurs, if in the indoors, stays in inside, extinguishes the fire, is far away the glass is specially the big window (including mirror and so on). In the room quoin or has the good strut internal way is good seeking asylum place. Perhaps the low ground or the basement can provide the best survival opportunity. Hides in under the table bottom or other firm furniture, this not only can provide the protection to you, moreover also has the big breath space. When store, is far away the big cargo exhibition hall, these cargos possibly can drop down. Also is loaded with the elevator in the multilayered building in the office, in-situ hides in the desk bottom. Do not enter the elevator, the staircase also possibly can crowd the panic-stricken people. . Che Zhong: As far as possible quickly and safely stops - but stays in the vehicle may avoid hit by the whereabouts object. Crouches in hiding under the seat, if has the thing to fall on the vehicle, you will be able to obtain the protection. When vibrates stops down, the attention observation obstacle and possibly appears danger: Destroyed the electric cable, damages the path and collapses bridge. Outdoors: When outdoors lie in the ground, do not have to run. This can throw down, also possibly is embezzled by the crack. Is far away the big construction. Toward derground walk or do not enter the gallery, this can cause to be stranded. Like you already prepared to the outdoors, did not return to in the building. The earthquake causes any construction not too to be all reliable for the first time, if then again occurs slightly shakes, the building can cave in. Is safer to the summit. In the pitch earth stone is easy to fall, if crushes by the number thousand ton heavy soil block or the rock (they to have fearful speed), very little has the opportunity which fortunately survives. Rolls equally on the place like the ball changes the survival. Beach place: So long as under the cliff cannot the suitable security, but because the tsunami follows the earthquake but to come frequently, therefore after vibrates stops leaving the beach as soon as possible to the higher open field shift. The aftershock risk did not like the tsunami to be so fearful.。
1.開門見山,揭示主題。
文章開頭就交待清楚文章的主題是什么:如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎樣度假)的開頭是: I spent my last vacation happily. 再如“Honesty”(談?wù)\實)一文中的開頭: Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respecte-d.On the contrary,one who tells lies is regarded as a “l(fā)iar”,and is looked upon badly by honest people. 2.交代人物、事情、時間或環(huán)境的開頭。 在文章的開頭,先把人物、事件和環(huán)境交待清楚。
例如“A Trip to Jin shan”(去金山旅游)的開頭: The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan.It took three hours to ride there.The long trip made us very tired,but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us. 3.回憶性的開頭。 用回憶的方法來開頭。
例如“A Trip to the Taishan Mountain”(泰山游)的開頭是: I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday. 4.概括性的開頭。 即對在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個概括性的介紹。
如“The Happiness of Reading Book-s”(讀書的快樂)的開頭: People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world.But l say that to read books is more valuable. than anything else,because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power. 5.介紹環(huán)境式的開頭。 即開頭利用自然景物或自然環(huán)境引出要介紹的事物。
如:“An Accident”(一場事故)的開頭是: It was a rainy and windy morning.The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low,and the street was nearly empty.I was on my way back to school.Suddenly,a speeding car came round the corner. 6.交待寫作目的的開頭。 在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的,如通過文章要表揚(yáng)誰,批評誰,或說明一個什么問題等。
如“Pollution Control”(控制污染)的開頭: In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control. 結(jié)尾篇 如果把開頭比作“爆竹”,那么結(jié)尾就有如“撞鐘”。古人說過:“好的結(jié)尾,有如咀嚼干果,品嘗香茗,令人回味再三?!?/p>
文章結(jié)尾的作用是概括全文內(nèi)容,進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)或肯定文章的中心思想,使文章意義表達(dá)得更加深刻。文章結(jié)尾的形式常見的有以下幾種: 1.首尾呼應(yīng),畫龍點(diǎn)睛。
在文章的結(jié)尾,把含義較深的話放在末尾,以點(diǎn)明主題,深化主題,起到畫龍點(diǎn)睛的效果。如“I Cannot Forget Her” (我忘不了她)的結(jié)尾: After her death, I felt as if something were missing in my life. I was sad over her passing away, but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people. 2.重復(fù)主題句。
結(jié)尾回到文章開頭闡明的中心思想或主題句上,達(dá)到強(qiáng)調(diào)的效果。如“I Love My Home Town”(我愛家鄉(xiāng))的結(jié)尾: I love my home town, and I love its people. They too have changed. They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland. 3. 自然結(jié)尾。
隨著文章的結(jié)束,文章自然而然地結(jié)尾。如“Fishing”(釣魚)的結(jié)尾: I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours, but my brother caught many more. Tired from fishing, we lay down on the river bank, bathing in the sun. We returned home very late. 4.含蓄性的結(jié)尾。
用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接點(diǎn)明作者的看法,而是讓讀者自己去領(lǐng)會和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的結(jié)尾: Evening came before we realized it. We put down our sickles and looked at each other. Our clothes were wet with sweat, but on every face there was a smile. 5.用反問結(jié)尾。
雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,并具有特別的強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,引起讀者深思。如 “Should We Learn to Do Housework?” (我們要不要學(xué)做家務(wù)?) 的結(jié)尾: Everyone should learn to do housework. Don't you agree, boys and girls? 6.指明方向,激勵讀者。
結(jié)尾表示對將來的展望,或期待讀者投入行動。如“Let's Go in for Sports”(讓我們參加體育運(yùn)動)的結(jié)尾: As we have said above, sports can be of great value. They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues and do their work bettter. A sound mind is in a sound body. Let's go in for sports. 文章的結(jié)尾沒有一定的模式,可以根據(jù)表達(dá)主題的需要靈活創(chuàng)造。
一般的習(xí)慣是,一些記敘文和描寫文經(jīng)常采用自然結(jié)尾的方法;但說理性和邏輯性較強(qiáng)的說明文和議論文則往往都有結(jié)束語,以便使文章首尾呼應(yīng),結(jié)構(gòu)完整。
Once I had a problem with mymom, I was so upset that I had to ask my best friend Tom for help.
I called him on the phone and told him about the details of my problem.
He listened carefully to me and then he thought about it.
Finally , he asked me to write a letter to my mom and say sorry to her for what i did.
Thanks to Tom's help, my mom was so happy that I have grown up as a man.
I learned that with a problem, the best thing to do is ask someone for advice!
純手工打造,保質(zhì)保量,謝謝采納哦!~~
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