Unit8
SectionA
1.Whenisyourbirthday,Vera?你的生日是什么時候,薇拉?
When用于引導詢問時間的特殊疑問句
2.日期是按月,日,年排序,日與年之間加逗號
“在某年”用介詞In
“某年某月”用介詞in
在具體日期前用介詞on
1.Howoldareyou?你多大了?
Howold…?是詢問年齡的特殊疑問句
Howold+be+主語?表示“。。。幾歲?”
答語為“主語+be+基數(shù)詞(yearsold)”
SectionB
1.Atyourschool在你的學校
小地點前用at,大地點前用in
InBeijing在北京athome在家
Grammar序數(shù)詞和名詞所有格
1.序數(shù)詞的構成:
①一般情況下,在基數(shù)詞后加th,即:seventh第七tenth第十
②少數(shù)不規(guī)則的變化,即:first第一,second第二,third第三
③以y結尾的改y為ie,再加th,即:twenty20→twentieth第20
2.用法
①表“第幾個”,用“序數(shù)詞+名詞”
②日期中的“日”應用序數(shù)詞表示,即:
May1st五月一日June24th6月24日
有些名詞在其后加's表示所屬關系,名詞的這種形式被稱為名詞所有格,意為“。。。的”
1.構成:
①一般情況下,在單數(shù)名詞的詞尾加's
Tom'sbook湯姆的書
②以s結尾的復數(shù)名詞在詞尾加'
Thegirls'books女孩們的書
③用of短語表示
Thedooroftheroom房間的門
④表示兩者或兩者以上的人共同擁有某人或某物時,其名詞所有格形式為:名詞+and+名詞+'s
TomandMike'sbook湯姆和邁克(共同擁有)的書
⑤表示兩者或兩者以上的人各自擁有的某人或某物時,其名詞所有格形式為:名詞+'s+and+名詞+'s
Tom'sandMike'sbooks湯姆的和邁克(各自擁有)的姐姐
LucyandLily'sfatherisateacher.露西和莉莉的爸爸是老師
Jack'sandMary'.杰克和瑪麗的媽媽都是老師。
八年級英語上學期Unit 8測試 班級: 姓名: 得分: 發(fā)展性評語: Ⅰ.聽力(25分)(略) Ⅱ.基礎知識(35分) A.把下列各句重新排列,使之成為一段通順的對話(10分) A. Mm. I have no idea。
OK, some flowers! Give her some flowers with best wishes. I think they' re the best gifts for her! B. The day after tomorrow is my mother' s birthday. What should I get her? C. Yeah! Good idea! I will help her finish housework and then give her the beautiful flowers! D. Does she like little animals? Why don' t you get her a pet cat? E. No way. It' s too expensive and I haven' t enough money to buy it. F. Great! I think your mother will happy to receive your gift. G. No, she doesn' t like them at all. H. Yes, I' d love to. I. What about a camera? I think it' s a nice gift for your mother. J. Thank you! Will you go and buy the flowers with me? 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案:B D G I E A C F J H B.用所給的詞填空(15分) collector,let,either,annoyed,love,boring,credit,watching,probably,chance 1.He always talks to me in class. This gets me______. 答案:annoyed 2.The soap opera was ______.I fell asleep nearly. 答案:boring 3.—I want to buy the petdog. But I have no enough money with me. —You can pay for it with ______card. 答案:credit 4.Please______him in. He has something important. 答案:let 5.—Do you like the movie? —No, I don' t. —I don' t like it,______. 答案:either 6.He will do better if you give him a______. 答案:chance 7.—Where is Lucy? —She ______is playing games with Han Mei. 答案:probably 8.When I got to the Great Wall first, I fell in ______with it. 答案:love 9.How long have you been ______TV? It' s bad for your eyes. 答案:watching 10.He is a great stamp ______.He has been collecting stamps for forty years. 答案:collector C.根據(jù)括號中的漢語提示完成句子(10分) 1.It' s Sarah' s birthday tomorrow. What should I do? Can you ______me your______(你的建議)? 答案:give, comments 2.Let' s get her a scarf, It' s not______ ______(夠有創(chuàng)意). 答案:creative enough 3.Do you have a______ ______(網球拍)? 答案:tennis racket 4.Why______you______(不買) a goldfish for her? I think she will like it. 答案:don' t, buy 5.Please give her a______ ______Paris(巴黎之旅). 答案:trip to Ⅲ.完形填空(10分) What must you do when you receive a present 1 your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The words “Thank you” are 2 important. We have to use them very often. We say them when someone gives us a drink, 3 us to pick up things, lends us a book or gives us a gift. Another important word is “please”.Many people 4 to use it. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”.We have to use it when we 5 something, too. It may be a book 6 a pencil, more rice or help. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant. We have 7 “Sorry”,too. When we have 8 someone, we' ll have to go up and say we' re sorry. When we have forgotten something, we will also say “sorry”.We can make people 9 wrongs by saying it. These three words are 10 .Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing words to use in any languages. 1.A.in B.at C.for D.to 答案:C 2.A.so B.very C.rather D.such 答案:B 3.A.helps B.has C.lets D.makes 答案:A 4.A.want B.forget C.like D.remember 答案:B 5.A.ask for B.say C.need D.want 答案:A 6.A.but B.and C.or D.as 答案:C 7.A.learn to say B.to learn and say C.learn and say D.to learn to say 答案:D 8.A.fell B.touched C.felt D.hurt 答案:D 9.A.remember B.forget C.need D.think 答案:B 10.A.difficult but important B.simple but important C.useful but difficult D.helpful but difficult 答案:B Ⅳ.閱讀理解(20分) A Ted worked in a factory in a big town. He liked fishing very much, and was good at it. Whenever he was free, he went down to the small river behind the factory and tried to catch some fish, but there were very few there, because the water was dirty. Then one summer he went to the seaside during his holidays and stayed at a small, cheap hotel. “I' ve never fished in the sea before,”he thought.“It will be rather different from fishing in our river.” On the first day he caught a lot of fish and was very happy. He gave them to the hotel, and they cooked them for all the guests, and they enjoyed them very much. After that he did this every day. But when Ted got his bill(賬單) at the end of the week, he saw on it. “For oil to fry fish (7 days):£ 3.50.” 閱讀下面短文,選擇正確答案(10分) 1.Ted worked as a______ and he was good at______. A. worker; 。
A1 1、frighten frightened 2、waste waste 3、decision decide 4、behaves behaviour 5、cross crossed 6、mess messy 7、sound sounds 8、explained explanation A2 1、as 2、on 3、with of 4、at 5、by 6、to 7、towards B1 1、surfing 2、practise 3、chatting 4、smoking drinking 5、to respect 6、to do 7、talking 8、playing 9、learning B2 1、goes through 2、depend on 3、normal 4、at the same time 5、tends to 6、out of control 7、make a choice 8、along with 9、balance 10、confused C1 1、whom 2、which/that 3、which 4、whom 5、that 6、whom 7、where 8、when 9、that 10、where C2 2、刪去it 3、which→why 4、that→where 5、that→where 6、person后+who 7、way后+in 8、while→when 9、which→when 10、which→why D1 1、treat 2、clinic 3、vacation 4、chance 5、mess 6、teenager 7、surprise 8、refuse 9、why 10、rude D2 1、The soup smells delicious!I can't wait to taste it. 2、We can't speak Italian,so what are we supposed to say when we arrive there? 3、Don't forget to bring an umbrella as if it seems to rain. 4、She insists on going to Africa to study on wild animals although her family ask her not to do that. 5、Their team which is the best of this country deserves to win this match. 6、She is tired and feels like having a good sleep. 7、This is your fault and it's unnecessary to defend yourself. 8、Now that John has arrived,let's start working now.。
津初中英語8A unit1—unit6 知識點歸納Unit11.nothing else 沒有其他東西 what else / where else (else的用法)2.join a writing competition參加寫作競賽hold a writing competition 舉行寫作競賽3.qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品行 make your friend so special 使你的朋友如此特別 4.keep secrets =keep a secret 保密 keep secrets for sb 為某人保密5.share one's joy 分享某人的快樂 to one's joy 使某人高興的是……6.make sb happy / sad 使某人高興/悲傷7.believe what he/she says = believe his / her words 相信他/她說的話8.have problems /trouble with sth = have problems/trouble (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有困難9.a musical child 一個有音樂天賦的孩子 an honest boy 一個誠實的男孩 music 音樂(不可數(shù)名詞)-musical(adj)愛好音樂的;有音樂天賦的musician(n)音樂家10.be generous to sb 對某人慷慨/大方11.be willing/ready to do sth 愿意做某事12.be ready to help people any time 任何時候愿意幫助別人 be ready to help others 樂于助人 be ready to do sth 樂意做某事/準備做某事 get ready to do sth 準備做某事 get ready for sth 為……作準備 = prepare for sth13.give seats to someone in need 讓座給需要幫助的人 be in ( great) need of sth (急)需要 (主語是需要的人或地方) We are in great need of food and water14.travel around the world 周游世界 grow up 成長、長大15.have poor eyesight 視力差 eyesight 不可數(shù)名詞 視力16.because of working on the computer too much at night 由于晚上在電腦上做功課太多=because he works on the computer too much at night because of 因為 后面加短語 because 因為 是連詞,后面加原因狀語從句17.make him look smart 使他看上去很聰明 make sb laugh 使某人大笑18.a sense of humour 幽默感 have a good sense of humour 很有幽默感 humo(u)r (n) 幽默--humorous(adj) 幽默的 a humorous writer have a sense of humour/time/duty/beauty……有幽默感 /時間感 /責任感 /美感19.feel bored or unhappy 感到無聊或不高興 feel nervous and really uncomfortable 20.tell funny jokes 講有趣的笑話 tell me funny jokes 給我講有趣的笑話21.walk past 經過22.knock……off…… 將……從……碰落 knock into 與……相撞23.think of 想起、記起、想出 think over 仔細考慮(代詞放中間) think about/of (doing)考慮做某事24.a true friend 一個真正的朋友 true (adj)---truly(adv)--truth(n)真相、真理25.sth worry sb 某事使某人麻煩 sb worry about sb/sth = sb be worried about 某人為……擔心。
On Sunday,I usually get up l_ate___1____.I don't have breakfast with my p_arents___2____.After l_unch___3____,my father,my mother,my brother and I often go to the park near my house____4____.My father goes f_ishing____5___ by the lake there and my mother walks her _little___6___ dog,Eddie.My brother f_lies___7____ a kite with me.Sometimes we don't have dinner____8___ at home but in a restaurant____9____.We always have a h_appy___10___ Sunday.BMy name is Edward.I come from America.Halloween is a very interesting f estival 1 here.We celebrate Halloween in many w ays 2 .In early October,we go to the shops to b uy 3 pumpkins.We cut out the eyes,the noses and the sharp t eeth 4 on the pumpkins to make lanterns.We w ear 5 special costumes with 6 masks at Halloween.We enjoy d ressing 7 up as ghosts,knocking on p eople's 8 doors and shouting “trick or treat”.They usually give us a treat of some c andies 9 .We have f un 10 during the festival.提示:1、介紹中秋節(jié)和過節(jié)時間.2、介紹中秋節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食物.3、我們一家人在室外吃一頓大餐,吃月餅,聊天,講故事.My Mid-Autumn DayMid-Autumn Day is on August fifteenth.On Mid-Autumn Day,people always get together and eat a big dinner.People usually eat mooncakes.There are different kinds of mooncakes with meat,fruit and nuts.On Mid-Autumn Day,we have a big dinner in the open air.we eat mooncakes and tell the story of Chang'e.We are very happy。
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